Russian Twist

The Russian twist is a seated rotation: torso leaned back, feet up or down, hands sweeping side to side under control.

It trains the obliques to rotate the trunk — and to resist being rotated, which is what protects your spine in daily life. Keep the chest tall and turn from the ribs; swinging the arms alone trains nothing.

Russian Twist — movement demonstration

How to do it

  1. Sit with knees bent, lean back slightly, feet off the floor if you can.
  2. Clasp your hands and rotate your torso side to side.
  3. Tap the floor beside each hip.

Breathing: Exhale on each twist.

Common mistakes

Form tips

Muscles worked

Primary

  • Obliques

Also working

  • Rectus abdominis
  • Lower-back stabilizers

Alternatives with the same focus

Where it appears in the 30-day plan

Programs in the app that schedule this movement: